Chicken Biryani
Chicken Biryani is a classic and delicious South Asian dish. It’s a flavorful rice dish made with spiced chicken, and fragrant basmati rice, and often includes ingredients like yogurt, onions, garlic, and a variety of spices such as saffron, cumin, and cardamom. The ingredients are layered and cooked together, which helps the flavors meld beautifully.
Ingredients:
For the Marinade:
- 1 lb (450 g) chicken, cut into pieces
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- 2 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- 1 tbsp red chili powder
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 1 tsp garam masala
- Salt to taste
For the Rice:
- 2 cups basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 2-3 cloves
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 cinnamon stick
- Salt to taste
For the Biryani:
- 2 tbsp oil or ghee
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2-3 green chilies, slit lengthwise (optional)
- 2 tomatoes, chopped
- 1/2 cup chopped cilantro (coriander leaves)
- 1/2 cup chopped mint leaves
- 1/2 tsp saffron threads soaked in 2 tbsp warm milk (optional)
- 1 tsp biryani masala (store-bought or homemade)
- 1/2 cup water
- Fried onions for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
- Marinate the Chicken:
- In a bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, and salt.
- Add the chicken pieces and coat them well with the marinade. Let it sit for at least 1 hour in the refrigerator (overnight is best).
- Prepare the Rice:
- Rinse the basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear.
- In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add cardamom, cloves, bay leaf, cinnamon stick, and salt.
- Add the rice and cook until it’s about 70% cooked (it should still have a bite to it). Drain and set aside.
- Cook the Chicken:
- Heat oil or ghee in a large pot or deep pan over medium heat.
- Add the sliced onions and cook until they are golden brown.
- Add green chilies, if using, and cook for another minute.
- Add the marinated chicken and cook until it’s no longer pink, about 10 minutes.
- Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they break down and blend with the spices.
- Stir in the biryani masala, cilantro, and mint leaves. Cook for a few more minutes.
- Layer the Biryani:
- In the same pot with the chicken, spread half of the partially cooked rice over the chicken.
- If using saffron, drizzle the saffron milk over the rice.
- Add the remaining rice on top.
- Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid or seal it with dough to trap the steam.